Rashin karfin mazakuta - fasali, hanyoyin haɓaka, haddasawa, jiyya

Rashin karfin mazakuta yana shafar maza da yawa. Kamar yadda kididdiga ta nuna

matsalar da ta shafi kusan kashi 50 cikin dari. maza masu shekaru 40 zuwa 70. Za mu iya magana game da cin zarafi a lokacin da kafa na azzakari ba ya ƙyale da kyau tightening kuma ya zama ba zai yiwu a yi jima'i. Abubuwan da ke haifar da tabarbarewa suna da alaƙa da rashin wadatar jini ga azzakari. Har ila yau, mummunan tashin hankali ya haɗa da abin da ke faruwa na jima'i na gajeren lokaci, wanda ya ɓace tun kafin maniyyi. Ko da wane irin matsala ne, mutum ba zai iya fuskantar inzali ba. Me ya sa rabin mazan da suka balaga ba za su iya saduwa mai gamsarwa ba? Yadda za a magance matsalolin da ƙarfi? Cikakken bayani a kasa.

1. Menene rashin karfin mazakuta?

Tashin karfin mazakuta, wanda aka rage masa ED (Erectile Dysfunction), kamar yadda Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta ayyana, ya kamata a fahimta a matsayin rashin iya ci gaba na dindindin ko na lokaci-lokaci.

da/ko kuma namiji ya kula da tsauri yayin saduwa.

Dangane da ganewar asali, matsalar rashin karfin mazakuta cuta ce da ba a samu tsaiko ba kuma tana faruwa a akalla kashi 25% na yunkurin jima'i. Matsalar rashin karfin mazakuta wani lokaci ana kiranta da rashin ƙarfi, kodayake kalmar ba a cika amfani da ita a zamanin yau ba saboda

ƙungiyoyin wulakanci, sau da yawa na ban dariya da ƙungiyoyi masu banƙyama. Mafi sau da yawa, marasa lafiya na iya haɗu da kalmar tsaka-tsaki da ake kira " dysfunction erectile."

Kada a rikita matsalar rashin karfin mazakuta tare da canjin yanayi da ke da nasaba da shekarun jima'i a cikin jima'i na namiji, wanda ke bayyana ta hanyar rauni ko asarar ƙarfi na ɗan lokaci yayin jima'i. Maza da yawa suna fuskantar wannan a lokutan damuwa, amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ko wasu batutuwan lafiya. Matsalolin jima'i kuma na iya tasowa daga wasu matsalolin tunani ko dangantaka.

Ko da yake yawan tabarbarewar erectile yana ƙaruwa da shekaru, tsufa ba ya tasiri sosai ga ci gaban cutar. Don haka, mutumin da ya kai shekaru 60 yana iya samun raguwar hawan jini kuma ya kai ga inzali a hankali, amma rayuwarsa ta jima'i ba ta damu ba - kawai ya fara motsawa ne a wani taki na daban.

2. Hanyoyi na tsauri

2.1. Abubuwan da ke haifar da jijiyoyin jini

Jikin azzakari, wanda yake a gefen baya na azzakari kuma ya samo asali ta hanyar cavities masu yawa (siffofin jijiyoyi), suna taka muhimmiyar rawa kuma mafi mahimmanci a tsarin haɓaka.

tashin azzakari (erectio azzakari) shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa cavities suna cike da jini, ƙara ƙarar fata da kuma ƙara ƙarar su, damfara veins, hana fitar da jini.

Ramukan suna samun jini musamman daga jijiyoyi mai zurfi kuma zuwa wani ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi daga jijiyar dorsal na azzakari, wanda ke fitowa tare da hanyarsu. A cikin memba na flaccid, ramukan sun kusan komai, ganuwar su sun lalace.

Tasoshin da ke ba su jini kai tsaye su ne serpentine (cochlear arteries) kuma suna da ƙananan lumen. Jini yana gudana kadan daban, yana tsallake ramuka, ta hanyar abin da ake kira arteriovenous anastomoses.

Lokacin da tashin hankali ya faru a ƙarƙashin rinjayar jijiya mai motsa jiki, anastomoses suna rufewa, zurfin arteries na azzakari da rassan su suna fadada, kuma jini ya fara gudana a cikin ramuka.

Azzakari yana da wadatuwa ta hanyar ji, tausayi da zaruruwa masu banƙyama. Ƙarshen jijiyoyi masu hankali suna cikin epithelium na glans azzakari, kaciyar da urethra. Suna fahimtar abubuwan motsa jiki da abubuwan motsa jiki.

Daga nan ana gudanar da abubuwan motsa jiki tare da jijiyoyi na vulva zuwa cibiyar kafa kafa da ke cikin kashin baya a matakin S2-S4. Daga wannan cibiyar, jijiyoyi na parasympathetic suna samun motsa jiki wanda ke haifar da tsagewar azzakari.

Ƙunƙarar zaruruwan parasympathetic waɗanda ke kula da haɓakawa yana haifar da shakatawa na membrane na tsoka da haɓaka zurfin tasoshin azzakari (jini yana gudana cikin rami) da kunkuntar jijiyoyin magudanar ruwa.

Hanyoyin haɓakawa yana yiwuwa ne saboda kasancewar takamaiman ƙwayoyin cuta, watau. mahadi da aka saki ta hanyar jijiyoyi. Acetylcholine, wanda ke ɓoye ta filayen jijiyoyi, yana ƙara yawan nitric oxide, wanda ke sassauta tsokar jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jini.

2.2. Tsarin tausayi

Ba a fahimci rawar da tsarin juyayi na tausayi ba a cikin ginin. Duk da haka, an san cewa yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen fitar da maniyyi ta hanyar yin kwangilar santsin tsokoki na vesicles da vas deferens.

A cikin yanayin hutawa na azzakari, akwai rinjaye na ayyukan filaye masu tausayi, wanda, ta hanyar ɓoye norepinephrine, yana rage trabeculae na jikin cavernous da kuma santsi tsokoki na tasoshin (hana jini zuwa cikin rami). Yana aiki ta hanyar ƙarfafa masu karɓa na alpha-1 adrenergic.

A lokacin hutawa, ana kuma dakatar da haɓakar haɓaka ta hanyar ƙara yawan ayyukan serotonergic (watau, mai ɗauke da serotonin) neurons. Don haka za mu iya cewa norepinephrine da serotonin suna hana haɓakawa.

Abubuwan Hormonal suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tashin hankali. Ana daukar Testosterone a matsayin muhimmin hormone don aikin jima'i na ɗan adam, amma har yanzu ba a bayyana cikakken bayanin aikinsa ba.

Duk da haka, an san cewa cututtuka na hormonal a cikin tsarin hypothalamus-pituitary-testes yana haifar da rashin ƙarfi. Cututtuka na sauran endocrin gland na iya samun mummunan tasiri. Lokacin da azzakari ya riga ya kasance a cikin lokacin haɓaka kuma kuma yana motsa shi ta hanyar motsa jiki na waje, abin da ake kira karuwa yana faruwa.

Fitowa shine kashi na farko na fitar maniyyi, a lokacin da, a ƙarƙashin rinjayar tsarin juyayi mai tausayi, santsin tsokoki na epididymis, vas deferens, vesicles na seminal da kwangilar prostate. Wannan yana jigilar abubuwan da ke cikin maniyyi zuwa bayan urethra.

Bayan lokacin fitar maniyyi, maniyyi ya kuma hada da maniyyi mai kyau da kuma rufe wuyan mafitsara. Ƙwaƙwalwar maniyyi na maniyyi ya kasance saboda daidaitaccen tashin hankali.

Filayen jin kai da aka ambata a sama ne ke da alhakin motsa tsokar tsokar da ke cire maniyyi da haifar da takurewar tsokoki na urogenital diaphragm.

Bugu da kari, rufe bakin mafitsara yana hana kwararar maniyyi komawa cikin mafitsara.

3. Rashin karfin mazakuta da dalilansa

Kusan abu ne mai wuya a iya gano dalilin guda daya na matsalar tsaurin gindi domin sakamakon abubuwa da dama ne, na zahiri da na hankali. Asalin jiki na tabarbarewar erectile ya fi kama da mazan maza, yayin da a cikin samari, tushen rashin aiki shine tushen tunani. Wasu daga cikin abubuwan da ke haifar da matsalar rashin karfin mazakuta sun hada da:

• cututtuka na jini,
• anomalies da lalacewar tasoshin da cavernous jikin azzakari,
• cututtuka na neurological,
• raunin kashin baya da kashin baya,
• atherosclerosis,
• matsalolin koda,
• nau'in ciwon sukari na 1
• nau'in ciwon sukari na 2
• Multi sclerosis,
• hauhawar jini,
• aikin tiyata a kan glandar prostate,
• shan taba,
• shan barasa,
• shan miyagun kwayoyi,
• amfani da wasu magungunan magunguna (maganin hawan jini, magungunan kwantar da hankali, magungunan da ake kira diuretics)
• cututtuka na hormonal,
• cututtuka na jijiyoyin jini.

Wani lokaci mutum yana da matsalolin tashin hankali kawai a wasu yanayi. Wannan yana nufin cewa babban abin da ke haifar da rashin lafiya shine tunanin mutum, kuma rashin ƙarfi mai kyau shine psychogenic. Mafi yawan abubuwan da ke haifar da psychogenic sun haɗa da:

• rashin girman kai,
• raunin da ya faru,
• tsoron kada ma'aurata su gamsu da jima'i.
• sanyi zuwa / daga abokin tarayya,
• cin amanar kasa,
• laifi,
• abubuwan jima'i marasa dadi
• rashin isassun halayen abokin tarayya,
• hadaddun girman azzakari,
• imani na addini,
• jima'i rigorism,
• tsarin ilimi,
• rashin amincewa da jinsinsu,
• dabi'un luwadi da ba su sani ba,
• hanya mai ma'ana ga jima'i,
• rashin damuwa,
• bakin ciki
• tsoron ciki
• tsoron cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i (misali, syphilis, gonorrhea),
• mummunan ra'ayi na batsa,
• karkatattun abubuwan da ake so.

4. Rashin karfin mazakuta da halin abokin zama

Rashin ƙanƙara na iya haifar da ɓangarori masu zurfi idan ya zo ga jima'i. Gano raguwar ayyukan jima'i yana da mummunar tasiri a kan girman kai na maza kuma ya fara hana su yin jima'i kyauta. Tsoron rashin kiyaye takun abokin tarayya a lokacin fyaucewa soyayya da kuma yawan jin laifi yana hana su aiki na yau da kullun.

Rayuwar jima'i da ba ta yi nasara ba wani lokaci yana haifar da rugujewar dangantaka. Bayan lokaci, irin waɗannan matsalolin na iya haifar da gaskiyar cewa ƙaddamarwa ya ɓace gaba ɗaya. Damuwar mutum zai ci gaba da tabarbarewa kuma ya haifar da matsalolin lafiya.

Ɗaya daga cikin sharuɗɗan farfadowa shine daidaitaccen hali na abokin jima'i, wanda yake da haƙuri da fahimta. Wani lokaci mafi tsanani da kuma tsawaita kuzari sun isa.

Idan goyon bayan abokin tarayya ba ya aiki, mutumin ya kamata ya fara jiyya tare da gwani. Ya kamata a fara maganin warkewa da abubuwan da ke haifar da matsalolin tsauri.

Bayan ban da cututtukan kwayoyin halitta, yakamata a yi la'akari da toshewar tunani. Sa'an nan ya kamata namiji ya fara psychotherapy. A can zai koyi sarrafa damuwa da damuwa, da kuma koyi yadda za a shawo kan hadaddun.

Abin takaici, kamar yadda kididdiga ta nuna, yawancin maza ba sa fara maganin tabarbarewar mazakuta. Tsoron ziyartar gwani ya yi yawa. Rage matsalar ita ce mafi munin yanayi mai yiwuwa. Wannan na iya haifar da matsalolin mizani na dindindin da matsalolin tunani mai tsanani.

Bisa kididdigar da aka yi, shekaru 2 kacal bayan gano cutar ta ED, kowane mutum na hudu ya nemi taimakon likita, kowane mutum na uku ya fara amfani da kwayoyi don kansa, kuma rabin maza ba sa zuwa wurin likita kwata-kwata kuma ba sa amsawa. bayyanar cututtuka. duk da haka.

5. Ta yaya ake magance matsalar rashin karfin mazakuta?

Yaya ake bi da tabarbarewar mazakuta? A wannan yanayin, yana da matukar muhimmanci a gane dalilin cin zarafi. Likitan da zai tantance majiyyaci dole ne ya fara tantance ko matsalar tsaurin kai na faruwa ne ta hanyar tunani ko ta jiki.

Jiyya na rashin daidaituwa na tunani yana buƙatar yin amfani da ilimin psychotherapy, hanyoyin horo tare da abokin tarayya, yin amfani da fasahohin shakatawa, hypnosis, yin amfani da magungunan magunguna. Kwararru sukan rubuta maganin kwantar da hankali ga marasa lafiya. A yawancin lokuta, ana kuma bada shawarar yin allura a cikin kogon azzakari.

Idan rashin karfin mazakuta yana da alaƙa da abubuwan halitta

ana bada shawarar shan magungunan da suka dace da baki (mafi shaharar magani shine Viagra). Vacuum famfo da physiotherapy suma suna taimakawa wajen magance matsalolin jima'i. A wasu lokuta, allura a cikin kogon azzakari na iya zama taimako. Ya faru cewa mai haƙuri yana buƙatar tiyata ko prosthetics na azzakari.

Canje-canjen salon rayuwa, motsa jiki, sarrafa nauyi, da guje wa sigari, kwayoyi, da barasa kuma na iya taimakawa wajen magance matsalolin jima'i a cikin maza. Ana kuma ba da shawarar yin jima'i don yawan motsa azzakari.

Rashin karfin mazakuta ba cuta ce mai hatsarin gaske ba, amma wani lokacin yana iya zama mai harbin wasu manyan cututtuka: atherosclerosis, ciwon sukari mellitus ko hauhawar jini. Matsalolin tsawaita tsayi da rashin magani na iya haifar da baƙin ciki mai tsanani.

Ji daɗin sabis na likita ba tare da layi ba. Yi alƙawari tare da ƙwararren mai takardar sayan magani da e-certificate ko jarrabawa a abcHealth Nemo likita.