Magungunan hana haihuwa - inji, sunadarai, hormonal

Kariya daga ciki mara shiri yana yiwuwa godiya ga nau'ikan hanyoyin hana haihuwa iri-iri. Duk da haka, zabar takamaiman ya kamata a fara da zabar nau'in maganin haihuwa da kake son amfani da shi. Ana samun nau'ikan nau'ikan uku a kasuwa: injina, sinadarai, da kuma hormonal. Menene banbancin su?

1. Magungunan hana haihuwa - inji

Hanyoyin injina na hana haihuwa ciki har da kwaroron roba, sune mafi shaharar hanyoyin rigakafin da ma'auratan da suka yi jima'i ke amfani da su. Suna aiki ta hanyar samar da shinge ga maniyyi don hana su kai ga kwai.

Baya ga kwaroron roba, IUDs, membranes na farji, da hulunan mahaifa suma hanyoyin hana haihuwa ne na inji. Wadannan magungunan hana daukar ciki ba sa shafar tsarin coagulation jini da kuma haihuwar mace. Hakanan amfani da kwaroron roba yana ba da kariya daga cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i. Koyaya, amfani da su yana ɗaukar haɗarin karyewa, zamewa ko shigarwa mara kyau.

2. Magungunan hana haihuwa - sunadarai

Magungunan hana haihuwa na sinadarai sun ƙunshi maniyyi masu yin ayyuka da yawa. Suna iyakance iyawar maniyyi kuma suna haifar da gurgujewa, kuma suna yin kauri a cikin farji, suna wahalar da su shiga cikin kwan. Ana samun gels na maniyyi, globules na farji, kumfa na hana haifuwa, soso na farji, da man shafawa na maniyyi a kasuwa.

Wadannan magungunan suna da sauƙin amfani, wanda tabbas shine fa'idarsu, amma rashin amfanin amfani da su yana iya zama samuwar rashin lafiyar jiki, wanda kuma zai iya haifar da kamuwa da cuta a cikin farji. Bugu da ƙari, aikin waɗannan kudade na iya ɗan rage jin daɗin jima'i. Kididdigar lu'u-lu'u na maganin hana haifuwa shine 6-26, wanda ke nufin cewa 6-26 daga cikin 100 mata masu amfani da waɗannan magungunan suna ɗaukar ciki a cikin shekara guda.

3. Magungunan hana haihuwa - hormonal

Yin amfani da, alal misali, kwayoyin hormonal yana rinjayar tsarin ovulation da yanayin endometrium ta hanyar da zai hana hadi. Hanyoyi guda ɗaya na maganin hana haihuwa na hormonal sun bambanta da girman adadin da kuma yadda ake gudanar da hormones. Ƙimar Lu'u-lu'u a cikin shari'ar su ta bambanta daga 0.01 zuwa 0.54. Kunna maganin hana haihuwa na hormonal maganin hana haihuwa, alluran hana haihuwa, na’urar hana haihuwa, dasa shuki, maganin hana haihuwa, da bayan kwayoyin. 

Mafi na kowa a cikin wannan rukuni shine maganin hana haihuwa, wanda ke rage haɗarin ciwon daji na ovarian da alamun tashin hankali kafin haila. Duk da haka, an danganta shi da ciwon jini da matsalolin hanta. Horon kai da kuma na yau da kullun suna da mahimmanci, kamar yadda yakamata a sha allunan akai-akai.

Da fatan za a tuntuɓi likitan ku kafin zabar matakan rigakafin da suka dace. Likitan mata zai ba da shawarar wacce hanyar hana haihuwa za ta fi amfani ga lafiyar mu kuma mafi inganci.

Ji daɗin sabis na likita ba tare da layi ba. Yi alƙawari tare da ƙwararren mai takardar sayan magani da e-certificate ko jarrabawa a abcHealth Nemo likita.