Kwayoyin cuta a rana mai zuwa - farashin, mataki, illa, yanke shawara CT

Gaggawa, gaggawa, rikici, da rigakafin hana haihuwa wasu sharuɗɗa ne na magungunan rana mai zuwa waɗanda ake amfani da su bayan saduwa. Wani nau'i ne na kariyar ciki lokacin da sauran nau'ikan kariya suka gaza. Nawa ne kudin kwamfutar hannu a gobe, yaushe za a iya amfani da shi kuma yaya yake aiki? Menene illar kwayoyin washegari? Shin akwai wasu contraindications ga amfani da shi? Menene bambanci tsakanin rigakafin gaggawa da magungunan zubar da ciki?

1. Menene kwamfutar hannu don safiya na gaba?

Washegari bayan kwaya, watau. da safe bayan kwaya lub EC - rigakafin gaggawa rigakafin gaggawamanufarsa ita ce samar da yanayin da zai hana haihuwa. Kwamfutar kwamfutar baya haifar da zubar da ciki kuma baya haifar da tayin da aka riga aka dasa a cikin mahaifa cikin hatsari.

A Poland, akwai nau'ikan allunan guda biyu da safe bayan an ci abinci, duka ana samun su na musamman. kan takardar sayan magani. An tsara lokacin da wata hanyar hana haihuwa ta gaza yayin saduwa, an yi wa matar fyade, ko ta manta da shan maganin hana haihuwa. Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi sau ɗaya, ba tare da la'akari da ranar hawan haila ba.

Akwai manyan kwayoyi guda biyu "bayan" - Escapelle Ni ne EllaOne.

2. Farashin kwamfutar hannu washegari

Farashin kaya ya bambanta dangane da nau'in su. Kwaya ta kwana bayan EllaOne yana kashe kuɗi 90-120 zł. Koyaya, dole ne ku biya Escapelle daga daga 35 zuwa 60 PLN. A kowane kantin magani kudin rigakafin gaggawa na iya zama ɗan bambanta, yana da kyau a duba shi a cikin ƴan sakin layi na gaba da zabar wanda ya fi dacewa.

3. Ta yaya kwayoyin ke aiki washegari bayan aiki?

Tablet ranar bayan Escapelle ya ƙunshi progesterone na roba, wanda ke hana ovulation lokacin da aka sha kafin ovulation. Sannan a jikin mace babu sharuddan hadi. A lokaci guda kuma, hormone yana canza tsarin rufin mahaifa ta yadda amfrayo ba zai iya dasa shi a ciki ba.

Kwamfutar hannu a rana mai zuwa ba ta da tasirin zubar da ciki, idan ciki ya riga ya fara tasowa, ba zai dakatar da shi ba. Ɗauki kwamfutar hannu ta Escapelle (aka Levonelle) a cikin sa'o'i 72 bayan yin jima'i. Duk da haka, nau'i na biyu, watau. kwamfutar hannu ranar bayan EllaOne aiki daban.

Abun aiki mai aiki ulipristal acetate yana hana sakin kwai daga ovaries. Bugu da ƙari, yana haifar da canje-canje a cikin mahaifa, wanda ke dagula aiwatar da kwai. EllaOne zai yi aiki bayan kammala karatun Sa'o'i 120 bayan jima'i.

Ka tuna cewa kwayoyi da safe masu zuwa sun fi tasiri a cikin sa'o'i 24 na jima'i. An kiyasta cewa kashi 98% za su kare kariya daga ciki a wannan lokacin. Idan amai ya faru a cikin sa'o'i 3 bayan hadiye miyagun ƙwayoyi, ya kamata a sha wani kashi.

4. Yaushe za a ɗauki kwamfutar hannu washegari?

Kwayar washegari ba hanyar hana haihuwa ba ce. An ƙirƙira shi don amfani a cikin yanayi na musamman, na gaggawa. Dole ne a rubuta takardar magani don kwamfutar hannu na gobe a cikin yanayi masu zuwa kawai:

• jima'i mara kariya,
• karya kondom,
• kwaroron roba ya zube
• rashin amfani da kwayoyin hana haihuwa,
• jima'i a ranakun haihuwa ba tare da hana haifuwa ba,
• latti da cire azzakari yayin saduwa ta lokaci-lokaci,
• cire facin hana haihuwa
• fitar da na'urar intrauterine,
• rashin amfani da magungunan hana haihuwa,
• allurar norethisterone fiye da kwanaki 14 a makare,
• Laterrogen injections,
• marigayi progesterone allura
• fyade.

Kashegari, kwamfutar hannu ta EllaOne tana rage tasirin hana daukar ciki na hormonal, bayan shan shi, wannan nau'in kariya ya kamata a bar shi har tsawon kwanaki 5. Wannan kuma yana kawar da haɗarin hulɗar da ba a so. A gefe guda kuma, matan da ke amfani da kwayoyin hana haihuwa akai-akai ya kamata su zabi Prevenelle.

Kashegari, Escapelle kuma ana ba da shawarar don shayarwa, amma ƙasa da yawa fiye da kowane awa 3. Kashegari, zaku iya komawa zuwa yin amfani da kwayoyin hormonal na gargajiya.

5. Sau nawa zan iya shan allunan washegari?

Ya kamata a yi amfani da allunan po kawai a cikin yanayin gaggawa kuma bai kamata a yi amfani da su azaman hanyar hana haihuwa ba. Shan kwaya yana halatta ne kawai idan kwaroron roba ya karye yayin saduwa, idan kun manta shan maganin hana haihuwa, ko kuma an yi miki fyade. Shan kwayoyi fiye da shawarar da masana'anta suka ba da shawarar yana haifar da rikice-rikice na hormonal.

6. Illar kwayar cutar washegari

Kwaya a gobe na iya haifar da cututtuka da yawa waɗanda yawanci ba su da tsanani kuma ba sa buƙatar shawarar likita. Idan sun gaji sosai, ya kamata ku tuntuɓi ƙwararru. Illolin da ka iya bayyana a cikin sa'o'i na shan kwaya washegari sun haɗa da:

• tashin zuciya da amai
• ciwon kai,
• dizziness,
• jin karyewa,
• jin kumburi a jiki
• taushin nono
• ciwon kirji
• gajiya,
• yanayi ya canza,
• ciwon tsoka,
• ciwon baya,
• zafi a cikin ƙashin ƙugu.
• cututtukan mahaifa
• fata mai ƙaiƙayi
• kumburin fuska.

Hakanan kwamfutar hannu na safe yana iya samun tasirin da ya bayyana daga baya, gami da:

• ciwon haila,
• jinkirin jinin haila da fiye da mako guda,
• zub da jini tsakanin haila
• cututtuka na hormonal.

A wasu matan, bayan shan kwaya, washegarin zubar jini na tsawon kwanaki 7. Wasu mutane suna jira da yawa don wannan, kuma wani lokacin yana da zafi fiye da da. Shan kwaya sau da yawa washegari na iya kawo cikas ga al'adar.

7. Wanene bai kamata ya sha kwaya ba a gobe?

A wasu yanayi, yana iya zama haɗari a sha kwaya washegari. Yi magana da likitan ku kafin shan allunan idan:

• hadarin ectopic ciki,
• ciwon hanta,
• kumburi,
• cututtuka na thromboembolism,
• fuka
• adnexitis,
• Lesnevsky-Crohn ta cuta.

8. Kwayoyin rana mai zuwa da magungunan zubar da ciki

Duk rigimar da ke tattare da kwayar cutar washegari ta faru ne saboda ma’anoni daban-daban na hadi. Daga ra'ayi na kimiyya, ba a bayyana farkon ciki ba, kamar yadda tsari ne.

Don haka wasu suna ganin cewa hadi yana farawa ne da bayyanar maniyyi a cikin al’aura ko shigarsu cikin kwai. Likitoci sun ce za ku iya magana game da daukar ciki lokacin da aka dasa amfrayo a cikin mahaifa.

A cewar Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya, kwayar cutar da ke tafe da safe tana aiki daban da na safiya. rigakafin gaggawa ba ya shafar mutuwar amfrayo, sabanin magungunan zubar da ciki. Irin waɗannan matakan suna dagula hadi ne kawai.

Duk da haka, ciki yana kuma yiwuwa lokacin shan kwaya washegari, misali, idan an sha latti. Dalilin maganin zubar da ciki shine cire tayin daga mahaifa kuma ana iya amfani dashi na tsawon lokaci bayan an gama saduwa.

Saboda wannan dalili, ba shi yiwuwa a saya kwamfutar hannu ta Faransa Mifegin (RU 486) a Poland. Yana da samfurin steroid wanda ke dauke da prostaglandin wanda ke haifar da raguwar mahaifa kuma kai tsaye yana haifar da zubar da ciki.

Kwayoyin suna da abokan adawa da yawa saboda hanyar zubar da ciki ne kuma idan ba su yi aiki yadda ya kamata ba yana haifar da nakasa tayi da yawa. Sai a haifi yaron da munanan matsalolin lafiya, sau da yawa sai an yi masa tiyata da yawa, kuma babu tabbacin zai warke.

9. Shin ya halatta a sha maganin gobe? Hukuncin Kotun Tsarin Mulki

Har zuwa Afrilu 2015, duk wanda ya haura shekaru 15 zai iya siyan ellaOne ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba. Escapelle koyaushe yana samuwa ta hanyar sayan magani kawai. Sannan Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ta yi iƙirarin cewa waɗannan nau'ikan samfuran suna da aminci don amfani ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba.

Halin ya canza a watan Yuli 2017 kuma ana samun kwayoyin kwayoyi na gobe ta hanyar takardar sayan magani kawai. Hakan ya fara ne da kalaman Ministan Lafiya Konstantin Radziwill, wanda ya ce duk maganin hana haihuwa a Poland ana samun su ta hanyar takardar sayan magani, in ban da kwaya don gobe.

A ranar 25 ga Mayu, 2017, an zartar da wata doka da ke gabatar da magunguna na kwaya washegari. Daidai daga Yuli 22, 2017, ba shi yiwuwa a saya kudi irin wannan ba tare da ziyarar farko ga likita ba. Abin sha'awa shine, ana siyar da magungunan na yau da kullun a kan Bosnia da Herzegovina, Rasha, Ukraine, da Hungary.

Hukuncin Kotun Tsarin Mulki Ya zuwa ranar 22 ga Oktoba, 2020, sharuɗɗan zubar da ciki na doka sun canza. Wannan shawarar ba ta shafi kwayoyin da aka sha da zarar an sha ba, domin ana daukar su a matsayin wani nau'i na hana haihuwa ba ma'aunin zubar da ciki ba.

Duk da haka, ya kamata a tuna cewa kwayar cutar a rana mai zuwa ba za a bi da ita a matsayin daidaitaccen hanyar hana haihuwa ba, tun da yawan adadin hormones da ke cikin kwaya ba ya damu da jiki - yana haifar da hadari na hormonal, yana rushe haila. sake zagayowar. da wuce gona da iri.

Kuna buƙatar shawarwarin likita, e-ssuance ko takardar sayan magani? Jeka gidan yanar gizon abcZdrowie Nemo likita kuma nan da nan shirya alƙawari na marasa lafiya tare da kwararru daga ko'ina cikin Poland ko teleportation.