Ya Skinhead

Oi ya samo asali ne daga punks da fata. Wani yunkuri ne na punks, masu fatau da 'yan tawaye, yaran da ba su yi biyayya ba.

Oh Skinheads: Sake Haihuwar Skinhead 1976

Salon fatar fata bai mutu ba, amma tsakanin 1972 zuwa 1976 an ga wasu ƙananan fata. Amma a cikin 1976, sabon al'adun matasa ya taso: punks. Amma 'yan wasan sun sami matsala wajen ma'amala da abokin hamayyarsu Teddy Boy al'adun matasa, 'yan wasan suna buƙatar tallafi a cikin yaƙe-yaƙe da Teds, saboda sanye da kayan bautar su, punks ba su dace da Teddy Boys ba. Abin mamaki shi ne, kowane ɗayan ƙungiyoyin da ke adawa da su yana da masu goyon bayan fatar fata, na gargajiya na gargajiya suna jingina ga Ted, kuma sabon nau'in gashin fata yana goyon bayan punks. Sabbin kawunan fata sun farfado kawai mafi matsananciyar abubuwa na tsohuwar salon fata.

Punk ya kamata ya zama kidan titi, amma ya zama cike da raye-raye, robobi da fake da masana'antar ke tallatawa da majagaba suna cin moriyarsa. Akasin haka, Oi ya kasance yana aiki a koyaushe ta hanyar da ta dace.

Wadannan sabbin gashin fata sun jawo hankalin kungiyoyi irin su Skrewdriver, Cockney Rejects, Angelic Upstarts, Cocksparrer da Mummunan halaye.

Gary Bushell na jaridar kiɗan Sounds ya kasance yana bitar makada kamar Sham 69. Wannan waƙar ɗanɗano mai ƙarfi, mai sauri da mara sauti ana kiranta sabon kiɗan fata. An kira shi Oh-music. Farfaɗowar tana nufin ba kawai sabon kiɗa da sabon salo ba, ba kawai canjin tufafi ba, har ma da sabbin ɗabi'a, ɗabi'a da wasu rawar siyasa waɗanda gaba ɗaya ba su da asali daga gashin fata na asali.

Oi skinhead: Oi nau'in kiɗan

Kai! ya zama nau'in da aka kafa a cikin rabi na biyu na 1970s. Dan jaridar Rock Harry Bushell ya kira motsin Oi!, yana ɗaukar sunan daga rigar "Oi!" wanda Stinky Turner na Cockney ya ƙi ya yi amfani da shi wajen gabatar da waƙoƙin ƙungiyar. Wannan tsohuwar magana ce ta zakara ma'ana "sannu" ko "sannu". Baya ga Cockney Rejects, sauran makada za a yi wa lakabin Oi! A farkon alfijir na nau'in sune Angelic Upstarts, The 4-Skins, The Business, Blitz, The Blood and Combat 84.

Akidar da ta mamaye ta asali Oi! yunƙurin wani ɗanyen nau'i ne na ƙwaƙƙwaran gurguzu. Jigogin kade-kade sun hada da rashin aikin yi, hakkin ma’aikata, cin zarafi daga ‘yan sanda da sauran hukumomi, da cin zarafin gwamnati. Kai! Waƙoƙin kuma sun yi magana game da ƙananan batutuwan siyasa kamar tashin hankali kan titi, ƙwallon ƙafa, jima'i, da barasa.

Haba fata: rigimar siyasa

Wasu ƴan fata na Oi sun shiga cikin ƙungiyoyin farar fata na ƙasa irin su National Front (NF) da British Movement (BM), wanda ya jagoranci wasu masu sukar gano Oi! lamarin gaba daya yana nuna wariyar launin fata. Koyaya, babu ɗayan ƙungiyoyin da ke da alaƙa da asalin Oi! wurin ya inganta wariyar launin fata a cikin waƙoƙinsa. Wasu Oh! Makada irin su Angelic Upstarts, The Burial da Theppressed an danganta su da siyasa na hagu da kuma kyamar wariyar launin fata. Motsin farin fatar fata ya haɓaka nau'in kiɗan kansa mai suna Rock Against Communism, wanda ke da kamanceceniya na kiɗa da Oi! amma ba shi da alaƙa da Oi! yanayi.

Hagu, dama da tsakiyar ra'ayin jama'a sun kai hari kan ƙungiyar fata ta Oi, daidai, ba daidai ba, wani lokacin kuma saboda kawai. Mutane sun ji tsoron gashin fata, mutane suna tsoron sabon abu da abin da ba su fahimta ba. Amma harkar fata ta Oi ba siyasa ce ta kowace jam’iyya ba, tana adawa da siyasa, salon salon titi ne, nishadin yaran birni ne.

Kai! jerin rukuni