dutsen kashin baya

Ma'anar duwatsun spinel. Black, blue, ja, ruwan hoda, kore, fari, rawaya, purple, launin toka.

Sayi spinel na halitta a cikin kantinmu

Dutsen shine memba na magnesium-aluminum na babban rukuni na ma'adanai. Yana da dabara MgAl2O4 a cikin tsarin cubic crystal. Sunansa ya fito daga Latin "baya". Ruby Balas kuma tsohon suna ne na nau'in ruwan hoda.

Kashin baya Properties

Duwatsu suna kristal a cikin tsarin isometric. Siffofin crystal na gama-gari sune octahedrons, yawanci tagwaye. Tana da wuyan wuyan goman goma mara aji, haka kuma akwai tsage a cikin kwasinta. Taurinsa shine 8, takamaiman nauyi daga 3.5 zuwa 4.1. Duk da yake yana da gaskiya ga opaque tare da gilashin zuwa matte sheen.

Zai iya zama mara launi. Amma yawanci akwai inuwa daban-daban na ruwan hoda, ruwan hoda, ja, shuɗi, kore, rawaya, launin ruwan kasa, baki ko shunayya. Yana da farin launi na musamman na halitta. Yanzu batattu, wanda ya bayyana a takaice a Sri Lanka na yau.

Ana kiran duwatsun jajayen jajayen jajayen jajayen yakutu. A da, kafin zuwan kimiyyar zamani, ana kiran spinels da rubies. Tun daga karni na XNUMX, kawai mun yi amfani da kalmar ruby ​​​​don ja iri-iri na corundum ma'adinai. Kuma a ƙarshe sun fahimci bambanci tsakanin waɗannan duwatsu masu daraja guda biyu.

Sources

An dade an same shi a cikin tsakuwa dauke da duwatsu masu daraja na Sri Lanka. Har ila yau, a cikin duwatsun lardunan lardin Badakhshan a Afghanistan na zamani, Alko na Tajikistan da Mogok a Burma. Kwanan nan, ana iya samun duwatsu masu daraja a Luc Yen marmara a Vietnam.

Mahenge da Matombo, Tanzania. Wani tsavo a Kenya da kuma kan dutsen Tunduru a Tanzaniya. Kuma Ilacaca a Madagascar. Spinel ma'adinai ne na metamorphic. Kuma a matsayin ma'adinai mai mahimmanci a cikin ƙananan duwatsu masu banƙyama na ainihin abun da ke ciki. A cikin waɗannan duwatsu masu banƙyama, magmas sun ƙunshi ɗan ƙaramin alkali idan aka kwatanta da aluminum.

Alumina za a iya kafa a cikin nau'i na ma'adinai corundum. Hakanan yana iya haɗawa da magnesia don samar da lu'ulu'u. Shi ya sa muke yawan haduwa da shi da ruby. Ana ci gaba da cece-kuce game da petroogenesis na duwatsu a cikin manyan duwatsun da ba su da ƙarfi. Amma wannan, ba shakka, yana faruwa ne saboda hulɗar babban magma tare da magma ko dutse mafi girma.

Ƙimar Spinel

Sashe mai zuwa na jabu ne-kimiyya kuma ya dogara da imanin al'adu.

Kyakkyawan tallafi ga waɗanda ke murmurewa daga rauni ko rashin lafiya yayin da yake rage gajiya kuma yana cike da ƙarancin kuzari. Yana goyan bayan jiki a cikin detoxification kuma yana inganta kawarwa akan duka matakan jiki da kuzari.

Raw pink spinel daga Mogok, Myanmar.

Red spinel in marmara daga Mogok, Myanmar

FAQ

Shin Duwatsun Spinel Suna Da Daraja?

Akwai a cikin kewayon launuka masu yawa, gami da. ja, ruwan hoda, lemu, rawaya, kore, blue, launin toka da baki. Celebrities sun shahara, amma ba kasafai ba. Wasu launuka sun fi daraja, musamman ja da ruwan hoda mai zafi. Mafi kyawun duwatsu masu daraja masu girma daga 2 zuwa 5 carats sau da yawa ana sayar da su akan $ 3,000 zuwa $ 5,000 kowace carat.

Shin spinel gem ne?

Akwai duwatsu masu daraja guda 4 kawai: lu'u-lu'u, ruby, sapphire da emerald. Saboda haka, shi ne Semi-daraja dutse.

Menene ma'adinai shine spinel?

Ma'adinai ne wanda ya ƙunshi magnesium-aluminum oxide (MgAl2O4) ko kowane memba na rukunin ma'adanai masu haɓaka dutsen, duk waɗannan abubuwan ƙarfe ne tare da babban abun da ke ciki AB2O4, wanda zai iya zama magnesium, baƙin ƙarfe, zinc, manganese, ko nickel. ; B na iya zama aluminum, chromium ko baƙin ƙarfe; kuma O shine oxygen.

Yaya ake yin spinel?

Kusan dukkan duwatsu masu daraja an yi su ne sakamakon tuntuɓar ayyukan metamorphic da ke da alaƙa da kutsawa narkakken dutsen cikin duwatsun da ba a tantance su ba ko dolomites. Duwatsun da ba su da daraja ana samun su a cikin wasu manyan duwatsu masu arziƙin ƙasa masu arziƙin yumbu, da kuma a cikin ma'adinan da aka samu a sakamakon sauye-sauyen yanayi na waɗannan duwatsu.

Menene mafi ƙarancin kashin baya?

Blue dutse ne na musamman saboda yana ɗaya daga cikin 'yan kaɗan da aka samu a yanayi. Yayin da shaharar ta girma gaba ɗaya, nau'in shuɗi ya fara ɗaukar hankalin masu siyan gem masu savvy.

Yadda za a gane kashin baya na ƙarya?

Hanya madaidaiciya don bincika idan dutse na gaske ne a sanya shi ƙarƙashin hasken UV. Saita shi zuwa dogon igiyar ruwa kuma ku nemo duwatsun da ke haskakawa. Idan duwatsu suna haskakawa, to

roba ne, ba na halitta ba.

Wane watan ne kashin baya?

Gemstone yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun madadin haifuwa. Sau da yawa ana kuskure da sauran duwatsu masu daraja kamar yadda sukan yi kama da ruby ​​​​ko sapphire. A gaskiya ma, wasu daga cikin shahararrun rubies a tarihi sun zama duwatsu masu daraja na spinel.

Ana sayar da spinel na halitta a cikin shagon mu na gemstone

Muna yin kayan ado na kashin baya na al'ada kamar zoben aure, abin wuya, ƴan kunne, mundaye, pendants… Da fatan za a tuntuɓe mu don faɗa.